.\" -*- nroff -*-
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 2001 Carnegie Mellon University. All rights reserved.
.\"
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
.\" are met:
.\"
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
.\"
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
.\" the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
.\" distribution.
.\"
.\" 3. The name "Carnegie Mellon University" must not be used to
.\" endorse or promote products derived from this software without
.\" prior written permission. For permission or any other legal
.\" details, please contact
.\" Office of Technology Transfer
.\" Carnegie Mellon University
.\" 5000 Forbes Avenue
.\" Pittsburgh, PA 15213-3890
.\" (412) 268-4387, fax: (412) 268-7395
.\" tech-transfer@andrew.cmu.edu
.\"
.\" 4. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
.\" acknowledgment:
.\" "This product includes software developed by Computing Services
.\" at Carnegie Mellon University (http://www.cmu.edu/computing/)."
.\"
.\" CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO
.\" THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
.\" AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY BE LIABLE
.\" FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
.\" WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN
.\" AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING
.\" OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
.\"
.TH sasl_client_start 3 "10 July 2001" SASL "SASL man pages"
.SH NAME
sasl_client_start \- Begin an authentication negotiation
.SH SYNOPSIS
.nf
.B #include <sasl/sasl.h>
.sp
.BI "int sasl_client_start(sasl_conn_t * " conn ", "
.BI " const char * " mechlist ", "
.BI " sasl_interact_t ** " prompt_need ", "
.BI " const char ** " clientout ", "
.BI " unsigned * " clientoutlen ", "
.BI " const char ** " mech ");"
.fi
.SH DESCRIPTION
.B sasl_client_start()
selects a mechanism for authentication and starts the authentication
session. The mechlist is the list of mechanisms the client might like
to use. The mechanisms in the list are not necessarily supported by
the client or even valid. SASL determines which of these to use based
upon the security preferences specified earlier. The list of
mechanisms is typically a list of mechanisms the server supports
acquired from a capability request.
If SASL_INTERACT is returned the library needs some values to be
filled in before it can proceed. The prompt_need structure will be
filled in with requests. The application should fulfill these requests
and call sasl_client_start again with identical parameters (the
prompt_need parameter will be the same pointer as before but filled in
by the application).
.PP
.I mechlist
is a list of mechanisms the server has available. Punctuation is ignored.
.PP
.I prompt_need
is filled in with a list of prompts needed to continue (if necessary).
.PP
.I clientout
and
.I clientoutlen
is created. It is the initial client response to send to the
server. It is the job of the
client to send it over the network to the server.
Any protocol specific encoding (such as base64
encoding) necessary needs to be done by the client.
If the protocol lacks client-send-first capability, then set
.I clientout
to NULL.
If there is no initial client-send, then
.I *clientout
will be set to NULL on return.
.I mech
contains the name of the chosen SASL mechanism (on success)
.SH "RETURN VALUE"
sasl_client_start returns an integer which corresponds to one of the
following codes. SASL_CONTINUE indicates success and that there are
more steps needed in the authentication. All other return codes
indicate errors and should either be handled or the authentication
session should be quit.
.SH "CONFORMING TO"
RFC 4422
.SH "SEE ALSO"
sasl(3), sasl_callbacks(3), sasl_errors(3), sasl_client_init(3), sasl_client_new(3), sasl_client_step(3)