libexif
-------
DESCRIPTION
-----------
libexif is a library for parsing, editing, and saving EXIF data. It is
intended to replace lots of redundant implementations in command-line
utilities and programs with GUIs.
FEATURES
--------
libexif supports parsing, editing and saving of EXIF data. In addition, it
has gettext support. All EXIF tags described in EXIF standard 2.1
are supported. Many maker notes from Canon, Casio, Fuji, Nikon, Olympus,
Pentax and Sanyo cameras are also supported.
REQUIREMENTS
------------
libexif is written in plain C and does not require any additional library.
GNU gettext will be used for language translation, if available.
LIMITATIONS
-----------
libexif can only handle some maker notes, and even those not very well. More
work needs to be done. Note that libmnote has been merged with libexif - it
is no longer needed.
USAGE
-----
We have started documenting the libexif API using doxygen and are making
the results available at http://libexif.sourceforge.net/api/
Until someone writes some better documentation however, you need to refer
to the header files.
The short test-program test/test-mem illustrates how to create valid
EXIF data from scratch, how to save EXIF data and how to load EXIF data
from data in memory. Don't hesitate to contact us
(<libexif-devel@lists.sourceforge.net>) if you've got any questions
on how to use libexif.
To link to libexif into your own package, we recommend using the
pkgconfig utility (cf. http://pkg-config.freedesktop.org/wiki/). For
your convenience, libexif both provides libexif-uninstalled.pc and
installs libexif.pc.
FRONTENDS
---------
Right now, I know of the following frontends to libexif:
- exif: A small command-line utility to show EXIF information in JPEG
files (http://www.sourceforge.net/projects/libexif).
- gexif: A GTK+ frontend for editing EXIF data
(http://www.sourceforge.net/projects/libexif).
- gphoto2: A command-line frontend to libgphoto2, a library to access a
wide range of digital cameras (http://www.gphoto.org).
- gtkam: A GTK+ frontend to libgphoto2 (http://www.topfrose.de).
- thirdeye: Digital photos organizer and driver for eComStation
(http://ecomstation.ru/thirdeye).
- digicam:
If you would like to migrate your program to use libexif or add EXIF support
to it, don't hesitate to contact the authors.
LIBRARIES
---------
I know of the following libraries that use or have been inspired by libexif:
- pel: PHP-Code (http://pel.sourceforge.net)
BUILDING
--------
It really depends on your environment what to do in order to get libexif
to build. Building from the source tar ball usually involves the commands:
./configure
make
sudo make install
When building from source out of CVS, something like the following will be
necessary:
gettextize
mv po/Makevars.template po/Makevars
aclocal -I auto-m4 -I m4m
autoheader
libtoolize --force
automake --add-missing
autoconf
./configure
make
Besides the standard arguments, configure takes several specific to libexif:
--disable-docs To disable producing any documentation
--enable-internal-docs Build internal code docs if Doxygen available
--enable-ship-binaries To include Windows DLLs in 'make dist'
Certain specialized applications can reduce the size of the libexif
binary by setting one or both of the following macros in the CPPFLAGS
environment variable at configure time. Each one removes certain kinds of
text strings from the binary. Applications which need to access specific,
known EXIF tags and know in advance the meaning of their data have no need
of those strings and can save considerable space by eliminating them.
-DNO_VERBOSE_TAG_STRINGS Names and descriptions of EXIF tags, & debug messages
-DNO_VERBOSE_TAG_DATA Names of enumerated tag data contents
INTERNATIONALIZATION
--------------------
All translations for libexif, except cs, ru and en_CA, are coordinated by
the Translation Project at http://translationproject.org/. This means
that ALL changes to the .po files (except those few exceptions) MUST be
made through the TP web site, or they will be eventually overwritten
and lost. If you are interested in translating libexif into a new
language, simply join TP and start! A translation disclaimer is NOT
required for libexif; by making a translation, you agree implicitly to
provide it under the same license terms as the rest of libexif (LGPL).
When a new version of libexif is available for translation, a libexif
maintainer will contact the Translation Project and all interested TP
members will be automatically notified.
AUTHORS
-------
libexif has originally been written by Curtis Galloway
<curtisg@users.sourceforge.net>. Because of the original design not
supporting editing and saving, Lutz Mueller <lutz@users.sourceforge.net>
rewrote libexif from scratch.
LINKS
-----
Some links you might want to check out if you are interested in further
information about EXIF.
- http://drewnoakes.com/code/exif: metadata extraction framework in Java
- http://www.pima.net: This is where I got the exif standard from. Site is
down as of 2002/12/31.
- http://www.jeida.or.jp: Can't remember any more. Site is down as of
2002/12/31.
- http://www.exif.org: information about the EXIF standard.
- http://www.sno.phy.queensu.ca/~phil/exiftool/TagNames/index.html: Looks
like libexif in Perl. Seems to support a lot of MakerNotes.