Codebase list nfdump / upstream/1.5.7 sfcapd.c
upstream/1.5.7

Tree @upstream/1.5.7 (Download .tar.gz)

sfcapd.c @upstream/1.5.7raw · history · blame

  1
  2
  3
  4
  5
  6
  7
  8
  9
 10
 11
 12
 13
 14
 15
 16
 17
 18
 19
 20
 21
 22
 23
 24
 25
 26
 27
 28
 29
 30
 31
 32
 33
 34
 35
 36
 37
 38
 39
 40
 41
 42
 43
 44
 45
 46
 47
 48
 49
 50
 51
 52
 53
 54
 55
 56
 57
 58
 59
 60
 61
 62
 63
 64
 65
 66
 67
 68
 69
 70
 71
 72
 73
 74
 75
 76
 77
 78
 79
 80
 81
 82
 83
 84
 85
 86
 87
 88
 89
 90
 91
 92
 93
 94
 95
 96
 97
 98
 99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
/*
 *  sfcapd : Reads sflow data from socket and saves the
 *  data into a file. The file gets automatically rotated
 *
 *  Copyright (c) 2004, SWITCH - Teleinformatikdienste fuer Lehre und Forschung
 *  All rights reserved.
 *  
 *  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 
 *  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 *  
 *   * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, 
 *     this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *   * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, 
 *     this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation 
 *     and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *   * Neither the name of SWITCH nor the names of its contributors may be 
 *     used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without 
 *     specific prior written permission.
 *  
 *  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" 
 *  AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 
 *  IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 
 *  ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE 
 *  LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR 
 *  CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF 
 *  SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS 
 *  INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 
 *  CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) 
 *  ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE 
 *  POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *  
 *  $Author: peter $
 *
 *  $Id: sfcapd.c 97 2008-02-21 09:50:02Z peter $
 *
 *  $LastChangedRevision: 97 $
 *	
 *
 */

#include "config.h"

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <grp.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <syslog.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <dirent.h>

#if 0
#include "pcap_reader.h"
#endif

#ifdef HAVE_STDINT_H
#include <stdint.h>
#endif

#include "version.h"
#include "nffile.h"
#include "nf_common.h"
#include "nfnet.h"
#include "launch.h"
#include "flist.h"
#include "nfstatfile.h"
#include "bookkeeper.h"

#ifdef HAVE_FTS_H
#   include <fts.h>
#else
#   include "fts_compat.h"
#define fts_children fts_children_compat
#define fts_close fts_close_compat
#define fts_open  fts_open_compat
#define fts_read  fts_read_compat
#define fts_set   fts_set_compat
#endif

#include "expire.h"

#include "sflow.h"

/* default path to store data - not really attractive, but anyway ... */
#define DEFAULT_DIR	  	"/var/tmp"

#define NF_DUMPFILE 	"nfcapd.current"

#define DEFAULTSFLOWPORT "6343"

/* Default time window in seconds to rotate files */
#define TIME_WINDOW	  	300

/* overdue time: 
 * if sfcapd does not get any data, wake up the receive system call
 * at least after OVERDUE_TIME seconds after the time window
 */
#define OVERDUE_TIME	20

// time sfcapd will wait for launcher to terminate
#define LAUNCHER_TIMEOUT 60

#define SYSLOG_FACILITY LOG_DAEMON

/* Global Variables */
caddr_t		shmem;

/* globals */
int verbose = 0;


/* module limited globals */
static bookkeeper_t *bookkeeper;

static int done, launcher_alive, rename_trigger, launcher_pid;

static char Ident[IdentLen];

static char const *rcsid 		  = "$Id: sfcapd.c 97 2008-02-21 09:50:02Z peter $";

/* exported fuctions */
void LogError(char *format, ...);

/* Local function Prototypes */
static void usage(char *name);

static void kill_launcher(int pid);

static void IntHandler(int signal);

static void daemonize(void);

static void SetPriv(char *userid, char *groupid );

static void run(int socket, send_peer_t peer, time_t twin, time_t t_begin, int report_seq, int use_subdirs, int compress);

/* Functions */
static void usage(char *name) {
		printf("usage %s [options] \n"
					"-h\t\tthis text you see right here\n"
					"-u userid\tChange user to userid\n"
					"-g groupid\tChange group to groupid\n"
					"-w\t\tSync file rotation with next 5min (default) interval\n"
					"-t interval\tset the interval to rotate sfcapd files\n"
					"-b host\t\tbind socket to host/IP addr\n"
					"-j mcastgroup\tJoin multicast group <mcastgroup>\n"
					"-p portnum\tlisten on port portnum\n"
					"-l logdir \tset the output directory. (default /var/tmp) \n"
					"-S subdir\tSub directory format. see nfcapd(1) for format\n"
					"-I Ident\tset the ident string for stat file. (default 'none')\n"
					"-P pidfile\tset the PID file\n"
					"-R IP[/port]\tRepeat incoming packets to IP address/port\n"
					"-x process\tlauch process after a new file becomes available\n"
					"-z\t\tCompress flows in output file.\n"
					"-B bufflen\tSet socket buffer to bufflen bytes\n"
					"-e\t\tExpire data at each cycle.\n"
					"-D\t\tFork to background\n"
					"-E\t\tPrint extended format of sflow data. for debugging purpose only.\n"
					"-4\t\tListen on IPv4 (default).\n"
					"-6\t\tListen on IPv6.\n"
					"-V\t\tPrint version and exit.\n"
					, name);
} // End of usage

/* 
 * Some C code is needed for daemon code as well as normal stdio code 
 * therefore a generic LogError is defined, which maps in this case
 * to syslog
 */
void LogError(char *format, ...) {
va_list var_args;
char string[512];

	va_start(var_args, format);
	vsnprintf(string, 511, format, var_args);
	va_end(var_args);
	syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s", string);

} // End of LogError

void kill_launcher(int pid) {
int stat, i;
pid_t ret;

	if ( pid == 0 )
		return;

	if ( launcher_alive ) {
		syslog(LOG_INFO, "Signal laucher[%i] to terminate.", pid);
		kill(pid, SIGTERM);

		// wait for launcher to teminate
		for ( i=0; i<LAUNCHER_TIMEOUT; i++ ) {
			if ( !launcher_alive ) 
				break;
			sleep(1);
		}
		if ( i >= LAUNCHER_TIMEOUT ) {
			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "Laucher does not want to terminate - signal again");
			kill(pid, SIGTERM);
			sleep(1);
		}
	} else {
		syslog(LOG_ERR, "laucher[%i] already dead.", pid);
	}

	if ( (ret = waitpid (pid, &stat, 0)) == -1 ) {
		syslog(LOG_ERR, "wait for launcher failed: %s %i", strerror(errno), ret);
	} else {
		if ( WIFEXITED(stat) ) {
			syslog(LOG_INFO, "laucher exit status: %i", WEXITSTATUS(stat));
		}
		if (  WIFSIGNALED(stat) ) {
			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "laucher terminated due to signal %i", WTERMSIG(stat));
		}
	}

} // End of kill_launcher

static void IntHandler(int signal) {

	switch (signal) {
		case SIGALRM:
			rename_trigger = 1;
			break;
		case SIGHUP:
		case SIGINT:
		case SIGTERM:
			done = 1;
			break;
		case SIGCHLD:
			launcher_alive = 0;
			break;
		default:
			// ignore everything we don't know
			break;
	}

} /* End of IntHandler */

static void daemonize(void) {
int fd;
	switch (fork()) {
		case 0:
			// child
			break;
		case -1:
			// error
			fprintf(stderr, "fork() error: %s\n", strerror(errno));
			exit(0);
			break;
		default:
			// parent
			_exit(0);
	}

	if (setsid() < 0) {
		fprintf(stderr, "setsid() error: %s\n", strerror(errno));
		exit(0);
	}

	// Double fork
	switch (fork()) {
		case 0:
			// child
			break;
		case -1:
			// error
			fprintf(stderr, "fork() error: %s\n", strerror(errno));
			exit(0);
			break;
		default:
			_exit(0);
	}

	chdir("/");

	fd = open("/dev/null", O_RDONLY);
	if (fd != 0) {
		dup2(fd, 0);
		close(fd);
	}
	fd = open("/dev/null", O_WRONLY);
	if (fd != 1) {
		dup2(fd, 1);
		close(fd);
	}
	fd = open("/dev/null", O_WRONLY);
	if (fd != 2) {
		dup2(fd, 2);
		close(fd);
	}

} // End of daemonize

static void SetPriv(char *userid, char *groupid ) {
struct 	passwd *pw_entry;
struct 	group *gr_entry;
uid_t	myuid, newuid, newgid;
int		err;

	if ( userid == 0 && groupid == 0 )
		return;

	newuid = newgid = 0;
	myuid = getuid();
	if ( myuid != 0 ) {
		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Only root wants to change uid/gid");
		fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Only root wants to change uid/gid\n");
		exit(255);
	}

	if ( userid ) {
		pw_entry = getpwnam(userid);
		newuid = pw_entry ? pw_entry->pw_uid : atol(userid);

		if ( newuid == 0 ) {
			fprintf (stderr,"Invalid user '%s'\n", userid);
			exit(255);
		}
	}

	if ( groupid ) {
		gr_entry = getgrnam(groupid);
		newgid = gr_entry ? gr_entry->gr_gid : atol(groupid);

		if ( newgid == 0 ) {
			fprintf (stderr,"Invalid group '%s'\n", groupid);
			exit(255);
		}

		err = setgid(newgid);
		if ( err ) {
			syslog(LOG_ERR, "Can't set group id %ld for group '%s': %s",   (long)newgid, groupid, strerror(errno));
			fprintf (stderr,"Can't set group id %ld for group '%s': %s\n", (long)newgid, groupid, strerror(errno));
			exit(255);
		}

	}

	if ( newuid ) {
		err = setuid(newuid);
		if ( err ) {
			syslog(LOG_ERR, "Can't set user id %ld for user '%s': %s",   (long)newuid, userid, strerror(errno));
			fprintf (stderr,"Can't set user id %ld for user '%s': %s\n", (long)newuid, userid, strerror(errno));
			exit(255);
		}
	}

} // End of SetPriv

static void run(int socket, send_peer_t peer, time_t twin, time_t t_begin, int report_seq, int use_subdirs, int compress) {
common_flow_header_t	*nf_header;
data_block_header_t		*data_header;
stat_record_t 			stat_record;
struct 	stat 			fstat;
time_t 		t_start, t_now;
uint64_t	first_seen, last_seen, export_packets;
uint32_t	bad_packets, file_blocks, blast_cnt, blast_failures;
struct  tm *now;
ssize_t		cnt;
void 		*in_buff, *out_buff, *writeto;
int 		err, nffd, first;
char 		*string, sfcapd_filename[64], dumpfile[64];
char 		*subdir;
srecord_t	*commbuff;
	
	Init_sflow();

	in_buff  = malloc(NETWORK_INPUT_BUFF_SIZE);
	out_buff = malloc(BUFFSIZE);
	if ( !in_buff || !out_buff ) {
		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Buffer allocation error: %s", strerror(errno));
		return;
	}

	// init vars
	commbuff = (srecord_t *)shmem;
	nf_header = (common_flow_header_t *)in_buff;

	// Init header
	data_header = (data_block_header_t *)out_buff;
	data_header->NumBlocks 	= 0;
	data_header->size 		= 0;
	data_header->id			= DATA_BLOCK_TYPE_1;
	data_header->pad		= 0;
	writeto = (void *)((pointer_addr_t)data_header + sizeof(data_block_header_t) );

	cnt  = 0;
	export_packets = blast_cnt = blast_failures = 0;

	snprintf(dumpfile, 63, "%s.%lu",NF_DUMPFILE, (unsigned long)getpid());
	dumpfile[63] = 0;
	nffd = OpenNewFile(dumpfile, &string, compress);
	if ( string != NULL ) {
		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s", string);
		return;
	}

	bad_packets		 = 0;

	// init sequence check vars 
	first			 = 1;
	file_blocks		 = 0;

	first_seen = (uint64_t)0xffffffffffffLL;
	last_seen = 0;
	t_start = t_begin;
	memset((void *)&stat_record, 0, sizeof(stat_record_t));

	rename_trigger = 0;
	alarm(t_start + twin + OVERDUE_TIME - time(NULL));
	/*
	 * Main processing loop:
	 * this loop, continues until done = 1, set by the signal handler
	 * The while loop will be breaked by the periodic file renaming code
	 * for proper cleanup 
	 */
	while ( 1 ) {

		/* read next bunch of data into beginn of input buffer */
		if ( !done) {
#if 0
			// Debug code to read from pcap file
			cnt = NextPacket(in_buff, NETWORK_INPUT_BUFF_SIZE);
#else

			cnt = recvfrom (socket, in_buff, NETWORK_INPUT_BUFF_SIZE , 0, NULL, 0);
			if ( cnt < 0 && errno != EINTR ) {
				syslog(LOG_ERR, "ERROR: recvfrom: %s", strerror(errno));
				continue;
			}
#endif

			if ( peer.hostname ) {
				size_t len;
				len = sendto(peer.sockfd, in_buff, cnt, 0, (struct sockaddr *)&(peer.addr), peer.addrlen);
				if ( len < 0 ) {
					syslog(LOG_ERR, "ERROR: sendto(): %s", strerror(errno));
				}
			}
		}

		/* Periodic file renaming, if time limit reached or if we are done.  */
		t_now = time(NULL);
		if ( ((t_now - t_start) >= twin) || done ) {
			alarm(0);
			now = localtime(&t_start);

			if ( verbose ) {
				// Dump to stdout
				format_file_block_header(out_buff, 0, &string, 0, 0);
			}

			if ( data_header->NumBlocks ) {
				// flush current buffer to disc
				if ( WriteBlock(nffd, data_header, compress) <= 0 )
					syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to write output buffer to disk: '%s'" , strerror(errno));
				else 
					// update successful written blocks
					file_blocks++;
			}

			// Initialize header and write pointer
			data_header->NumBlocks 	= 0;
			data_header->size 		= 0;
			writeto = (void *)((pointer_addr_t)data_header + sizeof(data_block_header_t) );

			if ( use_subdirs ) {
				char error[255];

				subdir = SetupSubDir(now, error, 255);
				if ( !subdir ) {
					syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to create subdir path: '%s'" , error);

					// in the event of a failure to create the sub dir path, use the base dir
					snprintf(sfcapd_filename, 64, "nfcapd.%i%02i%02i%02i%02i", 
						now->tm_year + 1900, now->tm_mon + 1, now->tm_mday, now->tm_hour, now->tm_min);
				} else {
					snprintf(sfcapd_filename, 64, "%s/nfcapd.%i%02i%02i%02i%02i", subdir,
						now->tm_year + 1900, now->tm_mon + 1, now->tm_mday, now->tm_hour, now->tm_min);
					subdir = "";
				}
			} else {
				snprintf(sfcapd_filename, 64, "nfcapd.%i%02i%02i%02i%02i", 
					now->tm_year + 1900, now->tm_mon + 1, now->tm_mday, now->tm_hour, now->tm_min);
				subdir = "";
			}


			/* t_start = filename time stamp: begin of slot
			 * + twim = time now
			 * + twin = end of next time interval
			 * + OVERDUE_TIME = if no data is collected, this is at latest to act
			 * - t_now = difference value to now
			 */
			alarm(t_start + 2*twin + OVERDUE_TIME - t_now);

			stat_record.first_seen 	= first_seen/1000;
			stat_record.msec_first	= first_seen - stat_record.first_seen*1000;
			stat_record.last_seen 	= last_seen/1000;
			stat_record.msec_last	= last_seen - stat_record.last_seen*1000;

			/* Write Stat Info */
			CloseUpdateFile(nffd, &stat_record, file_blocks, Ident, compress, &string );
			if ( string != NULL ) {
				syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s", string);
			}

			err = rename(dumpfile, sfcapd_filename);
			if ( err ) {
				syslog(LOG_ERR, "Can't rename dump file: %s", strerror(errno));
				if (done) break; else continue;
			}

			// Update books
			stat(sfcapd_filename, &fstat);
			UpdateBooks(bookkeeper, t_start, 512*fstat.st_blocks);

			t_start += twin;

			if ( launcher_pid ) {
				// Signal launcher
				strncpy(commbuff->fname, sfcapd_filename, FNAME_SIZE);
				commbuff->fname[FNAME_SIZE-1] = 0;
				snprintf(commbuff->tstring, 16, "%i%02i%02i%02i%02i", 
					now->tm_year + 1900, now->tm_mon + 1, now->tm_mday, now->tm_hour, now->tm_min);
				commbuff->tstring[15] = 0;
				commbuff->tstamp = t_start;
				strncpy(commbuff->subdir, subdir, FNAME_SIZE);

				if ( launcher_alive ) {
					syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "Signal launcher");
					kill(launcher_pid, SIGHUP);
				} else {
					syslog(LOG_ERR, "ERROR: Launcher did unexpectedly!");
				}
			}


			syslog(LOG_INFO,"Ident: '%s' Flows: %llu, Packets: %llu, Bytes: %llu, Sequence Errors: %u, Bad Packets: %u", 
				Ident, (unsigned long long)stat_record.numflows, (unsigned long long)stat_record.numpackets, 
				(unsigned long long)stat_record.numbytes, stat_record.sequence_failure, bad_packets);

			memset((void *)&stat_record, 0, sizeof(stat_record_t));
			bad_packets = 0;
			first_seen 	= 0xffffffffffffLL;
			last_seen 	= 0;
			file_blocks	= 0;

			if ( done ) 
				break;

			nffd = OpenNewFile(dumpfile, &string, compress);
			if ( string != NULL ) {
				syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s", string);
				return;
			}

		}

		/* check for error condition or done . errno may only be EINTR */
		if ( cnt < 0 ) {
			if ( rename_trigger ) {	
				rename_trigger = 0;
				continue;
			}
			if ( done ) 
				continue;
			else {
				/* this should never be executed as it should be caught in other places */
				syslog(LOG_ERR, "error condition in '%s', line '%d', cnt: %i", __FILE__, __LINE__ ,(int)cnt);
				continue;
			}
		}

		/* enough data? */
		if ( cnt == 0 )
			continue;


		/* Process data - have a look at the common header */
		writeto = Process_sflow(in_buff, cnt, data_header, writeto, &stat_record, &first_seen, &last_seen);

		// each Process_xx function has to process the entire input buffer, therefore it's empty now.
		export_packets++;

		// flush current buffer to disc
		if ( data_header->size > OUTPUT_FLUSH_LIMIT ) {
			if ( WriteBlock(nffd, data_header, compress) <= 0 ) {
				syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to write output buffer to disk: '%s'" , strerror(errno));
			} else {
				data_header->size 		= 0;
				data_header->NumBlocks 	= 0;
				writeto = (void *)((pointer_addr_t)data_header + sizeof(data_block_header_t) );
				file_blocks++;
			}
		}
	}

	if ( verbose && blast_failures ) {
		fprintf(stderr, "Total missed packets: %u\n", blast_failures);
	}
	free(in_buff);
	free(out_buff);
	close(nffd);
	unlink(dumpfile);

} /* End of run */

int main(int argc, char **argv) {
 
char	*bindhost, *filter, *datadir, pidstr[32], *lauch_process;
char	*userid, *groupid, *checkptr, *listenport, *mcastgroup;
char	pidfile[MAXPATHLEN];
struct stat fstat;
srecord_t	*commbuff;
dirstat_t 	*dirstat;
send_peer_t  peer;
struct sigaction act;
int		family, bufflen;
time_t 	twin, t_start, t_tmp;
int		sock, err, synctime, do_daemonize, expire, report_sequence;
int		subdir_index, compress;
int	c;

	verbose = synctime = do_daemonize = 0;
	bufflen  		= 0;
	family			= AF_UNSPEC;
	launcher_pid	= 0;
	launcher_alive	= 0;
	report_sequence	= 0;
	listenport		= DEFAULTSFLOWPORT;
	bindhost 		= NULL;
	mcastgroup		= NULL;
	pidfile[0]		= 0;
	filter   		= NULL;
	lauch_process	= NULL;
	userid 			= groupid = NULL;
	twin	 		= TIME_WINDOW;
	datadir	 		= DEFAULT_DIR;
	subdir_index	= 0;
	expire			= 0;
	compress		= 0;
	strncpy(Ident, "none", IDENT_SIZE);
	memset((void *)&peer, 0, sizeof(send_peer_t));
	peer.family		= AF_UNSPEC;

	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "46ewhEVI:DB:b:j:l:p:P:R:S:t:x:ru:g:z")) != EOF) {
		switch (c) {
			case 'h':
				usage(argv[0]);
				exit(0);
				break;
			case 'u':
				userid  = optarg;
				break;
			case 'g':
				groupid  = optarg;
				break;
			case 'e':
				expire = 1;
				break;
			case 'E':
				verbose = 1;
				break;
			case 'V':
				printf("%s: Version: %s %s\n%s\n",argv[0], nfdump_version, nfdump_date, rcsid);
				exit(0);
				break;
			case 'D':
				do_daemonize = 1;
				break;
			case 'I':
				strncpy(Ident, optarg, IDENT_SIZE);
				Ident[IDENT_SIZE - 1] = 0;
				if ( strchr(Ident, ' ') ) {
					fprintf(stderr,"Ident must not contain spaces\n");
					exit(255);
				}
				break;
			case 'w':
				synctime = 1;
				break;
			case 'z':
				compress = 1;
				break;
			case 'B':
				bufflen = strtol(optarg, &checkptr, 10);
				if ( (checkptr != NULL && *checkptr == 0) && bufflen > 0 )
					break;
				fprintf(stderr,"Argument error for -B\n");
				exit(255);
			case 'b':
				bindhost = optarg;
				break;
			case 'j':
				mcastgroup = optarg;
				break;
			case 'p':
				listenport = optarg;
				break;
			case 'P':
				if ( optarg[0] == '/' ) { 	// absolute path given
					strncpy(pidfile, optarg, MAXPATHLEN-1);
				} else {					// path relative to current working directory
					char tmp[MAXPATHLEN];
					if ( !getcwd(tmp, MAXPATHLEN-1) ) {
						fprintf(stderr, "Failed to get current working directory: %s\n", strerror(errno));
						exit(255);
					}
					tmp[MAXPATHLEN-1] = 0;
					snprintf(pidfile, MAXPATHLEN - 1 - strlen(tmp), "%s/%s", tmp, optarg);
				}
				// pidfile now absolute path
				pidfile[MAXPATHLEN-1] = 0;
				break;
			case 'R': {
				char *p = strchr(optarg, '/');
				if ( p ) { 
					*p++ = '\0';
					peer.port = strdup(p);
				} else {
					peer.port = DEFAULTSFLOWPORT;
				}
				peer.hostname = strdup(optarg);

				break; }
			case 'r':
				report_sequence = 1;
				break;
			case 'l':
				datadir = optarg;
				err  = stat(datadir, &fstat);
				if ( !(fstat.st_mode & S_IFDIR) ) {
					fprintf(stderr, "No such directory: %s\n", datadir);
					break;
				}
				break;
			case 'S':
				subdir_index = atoi(optarg);
				break;
			case 't':
				twin = atoi(optarg);
				if ( twin <= 0 ) {
					fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: time frame <= 0\n");
					exit(255);
				}
				if (twin < 60) {
					fprintf(stderr, "WARNING, Very small time frame - < 60s!\n");
				}
				break;
			case 'x':
				lauch_process = optarg;
				break;
			case '4':
				if ( family == AF_UNSPEC )
					family = AF_INET;
				else {
					fprintf(stderr, "ERROR, Accepts only one protocol IPv4 or IPv6!\n");
					exit(255);
				}
				break;
			case '6':
				if ( family == AF_UNSPEC )
					family = AF_INET6;
				else {
					fprintf(stderr, "ERROR, Accepts only one protocol IPv4 or IPv6!\n");
					exit(255);
				}
				break;
			default:
				usage(argv[0]);
				exit(255);
		}
	}
	
	if ( bindhost && mcastgroup ) {
		fprintf(stderr, "ERROR, -b and -j are mutually exclusive!!\n");
		exit(255);
	}

	openlog(argv[0] , LOG_CONS|LOG_PID, SYSLOG_FACILITY);

	if ( mcastgroup ) 
		sock = Multicast_receive_socket (mcastgroup, listenport, family, bufflen);
	else 
		sock = Unicast_receive_socket(bindhost, listenport, family, bufflen );

	if ( sock == -1 ) {
		fprintf(stderr,"Terminated due to errors.\n");
		exit(255);
	}

	if ( peer.hostname ) {
		peer.sockfd = Unicast_send_socket (peer.hostname, peer.port, peer.family, bufflen, 
											&peer.addr, &peer.addrlen );
		if ( peer.sockfd <= 0 )
			exit(255);
	}

#if 0 
// Debug code to read from pcap file
setup_packethandler("sflow.pack", NULL);
#endif

	SetPriv(userid, groupid);

	if ( subdir_index && !InitHierPath(subdir_index) ) {
		close(sock);
		exit(255);
	}

	// check if pid file exists and if so, if a process with registered pid is running
	if ( strlen(pidfile) ) {
		int pidf;
		pidf = open(pidfile, O_RDONLY, 0);
		if ( pidf > 0 ) {
			// pid file exists
			char s[32];
			ssize_t len;
			len = read(pidf, (void *)s, 31);
			close(pidf);
			s[31] = '\0';
			if ( len < 0 ) {
				fprintf(stderr, "read() error existing pid file: %s\n", strerror(errno));
				exit(255);
			} else {
				unsigned long pid = atol(s);
				if ( pid == 0 ) {
					// garbage - use this file
					unlink(pidfile);
				} else {
					if ( kill(pid, 0) == 0 ) {
						// process exists
						fprintf(stderr, "A process with pid %lu registered in pidfile %s is already running!\n", 
							pid, strerror(errno));
						exit(255);
					} else {
						// no such process - use this file
						unlink(pidfile);
					}
				}
			}
		} else {
			if ( errno != ENOENT ) {
				fprintf(stderr, "open() error existing pid file: %s\n", strerror(errno));
				exit(255);
			} // else errno == ENOENT - no file - this is fine
		}
	}

	if (argc - optind > 1) {
		usage(argv[0]);
		kill_launcher(launcher_pid);
		close(sock);
		exit(255);
	} else {
		/* user specified a pcap filter */
		filter = argv[optind];
	}

	if ( synctime ) {
		t_tmp = time(NULL);
		t_start = t_tmp - ( t_tmp % twin);
	} else
		t_start = time(NULL);

	if ( do_daemonize ) {
		verbose = 0;
		daemonize();
	}
	if (strlen(pidfile)) {
		pid_t pid = getpid();
		int pidf  = open(pidfile, O_RDWR|O_TRUNC|O_CREAT, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH);
		if ( pidf == -1 ) {
			syslog(LOG_ERR, "Error opening pid file: '%s' %s", pidfile, strerror(errno));
			close(sock);
			exit(255);
		}
		snprintf(pidstr,31,"%lu\n", (unsigned long)pid);
		write(pidf, pidstr, strlen(pidstr));
		close(pidf);
	}

	done = 0;
	if ( lauch_process || expire ) {
		// for efficiency reason, the process collecting the data
		// and the process launching processes, when a new file becomes
		// available are separated. Communication is done using signals
		// as well as shared memory
		// prepare shared memory
		shmem = mmap(0, sizeof(srecord_t), PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_ANON | MAP_SHARED, -1, 0);
		if ( shmem == (caddr_t)-1 ) {
			syslog(LOG_ERR, "mmap() error: %s", strerror(errno));
			close(sock);
			exit(255);
		}

		commbuff = (srecord_t *)shmem;
		strncpy(commbuff->ident, Ident, IDENT_SIZE );
		commbuff->ident[IDENT_SIZE - 1] = 0;

		launcher_pid = fork();
		switch (launcher_pid) {
			case 0:
				// child
				close(sock);
				launcher((char *)shmem, datadir, lauch_process, expire);
				exit(0);
				break;
			case -1:
				syslog(LOG_ERR, "fork() error: %s", strerror(errno));
				if ( strlen(pidfile) )
					unlink(pidfile);
				exit(255);
				break;
			default:
				// parent
			launcher_alive = 1;
			syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "Launcher[%i] forked", launcher_pid);
		}
	}

	if ( InitBookkeeper(&bookkeeper, datadir, getpid(), launcher_pid) != BOOKKEEPER_OK ) {
		syslog(LOG_ERR, "initialize bookkeeper failed.");
		close(sock);
		if ( launcher_pid )
			kill_launcher(launcher_pid);
		if ( strlen(pidfile) )
			unlink(pidfile);
		exit(255);
	}

	if ( chdir(datadir)) {
		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Error can't chdir to '%s': %s", datadir, strerror(errno));
		kill_launcher(launcher_pid);
		close(sock);
		exit(255);
	}

	/* Signal handling */
	memset((void *)&act,0,sizeof(struct sigaction));
	act.sa_handler = IntHandler;
	sigemptyset(&act.sa_mask);
	act.sa_flags = 0;
	sigaction(SIGTERM, &act, NULL);
	sigaction(SIGINT, &act, NULL);
	sigaction(SIGHUP, &act, NULL);
	sigaction(SIGALRM, &act, NULL);
	sigaction(SIGCHLD, &act, NULL);

	syslog(LOG_INFO, "Startup.");
	run(sock, peer, twin, t_start, report_sequence, subdir_index, compress);
	close(sock);
	kill_launcher(launcher_pid);

	// if we do not auto expire and there is a stat file, update the stats before we leave
	if ( expire == 0 && ReadStatInfo(datadir, &dirstat, LOCK_IF_EXISTS) == STATFILE_OK ) {
		UpdateStat(dirstat, bookkeeper);
		WriteStatInfo(dirstat);
		syslog(LOG_INFO, "Updating statinfo in directory '%s'", datadir);
	}
	ReleaseBookkeeper(bookkeeper, DESTROY_BOOKKEEPER);

	syslog(LOG_INFO, "Terminating sfcapd.");
	closelog();

	if ( strlen(pidfile) )
		unlink(pidfile);

	return 0;

} /* End of main */