Python package for talking to YubiKeys.
Author : Fredrik Thulin <fredrik@yubico.com>,
Dain Nilsson <dain@yubico.com>
Copyright (c) 2011-2013 Yubico AB
See the file COPYING for licence statement.
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Introduction
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The YubiKey is a hardware token for authentication. The main
mode of the YubiKey is entering a one time password (or a strong
static password) by acting as a USB HID device, but there are
things one can do with bi-directional communication.
1) Configuration. The yubikey_config class should be a feature-
wise complete implementation of everything that can be
configured on YubiKeys version 1.3 to 2.2 (besides deprecated
functions in YubiKey 1.x).
See examples/configure_nist_test_key for an example.
2) Challenge-response. YubiKey 2.2 supports HMAC-SHA1 or Yubico
challenge-response operations.
See examples/nist_challenge_response for an example.
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Example
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Here is a trivial usage example :
#!/usr/bin/env python
""" Get version of connected YubiKey. """
import sys
import yubico
debug = False
try:
YK = yubico.find_yubikey(debug=debug)
print "Version : %s " % YK.version()
except yubico.yubico_exception.YubicoError as inst:
print "ERROR: %s" % inst.reason
sys.exit(1)
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Installation
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python-yubico is installable in the standard-python way :
$ cd python-yubico-$ver
$ python setup.py install
This requires the python-setuptools (well, the package is called
that in Debian/Ubuntu). You will also need the Python USB package
from http://pyusb.berlios.de/ - package called python-usb in
Debian/Ubuntu. Note that while both the 0.4 branch and the 1.0
branch are supported, the older 0.4 branch doesn't support
re-attaching the kernel device driver on close, which will leave
the YubiKey in a state where it is unable to output OTPs until it
has been unplugged and plugged back in again.
If you use a recent Ubuntu release, you should be able to install
python-yubico with these commands :
$ sudo add-apt-repository ppa:yubico/stable
$ sudo apt-get update
$ sudo apt-get install python-yubico
The Launchpad PPA key generated for our packages is 32CBA1A9.
If you use Windows, you will require a PyUSB backend. Python-yubico
has been tested with http://libusbx.org/ and confirmed working,
without the need for replacing the device driver.
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Comments, feedback and patches welcome!